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William Moore ALLRED (01020505)
Allred Progenitors: (Isaac, William, Thomas)
Born: 12/24/1819 Bedford Co., TN
Died: 06/08/1901
Submitted by: Delia Thompson 05/25/1999
William Moore Allred - A Biographical Sketch
Submitted by Delia Thompson
A short autobiographical sketch of the life and travels of
William Moore Allred, son of Isaac and Mary Calvert Allred--
As I did not keep a diary, I write this from memory, commenced
in St Charles, Bear Lake Co., Idaho, June 22nd, 1885, after I
was sixty-five years old.
I was born on the 24th of December, 1819, in Bedford County,
Tennessee, fifty miles south of the City of Nashville. My
parents were very religious. I believe they belonged to the
Presbyterian Church. I never had much chance for an education,
and it was very old fashioned at that. I remember of going to
sabbath school a few times where I was born and a few times to
the camp meetings, but yet I was too young to understand much
about doctrine. When I was about ten or eleven years old, my
parents moved to Missouri, about five hundred miles north, and
settled in Monroe County on the state road in 3 miles of one of
the three forks of Salt River. We found this to be quite a
different country. Where I was born, I do not remember of ever
seeing the snow over six inches deep. Perhaps it would go off
[the] next day, and then it would be mud. The first year we
lived in Missouri, I think the snow fell in November about two
feet deep and stayed on the ground all winter. Towards spring
there came a thaw, and then froze a crust on the snow so we
could walk on it. As there were plenty of deer in that country
(it being new country), we could go out and find the deer, and
when they would jump they would break through. The dogs could
run on top of the snow, so we could catch them. While living at
this place, I killed the first deer I ever killed. I was about
twelve or thirteen years old. I remember the first winter I
frosted my feet some and could not be out much for a long while.
My two younger brothers, Reddin A. and Reddick N. (twins), had
no shoes, and my oldest brother John E. would bring in wood for
us. We would spell and read, and that was the way the twins
commenced to learn to read. If I remember right, I was the first
school teacher they ever had, and that was the first school I
ever taught, and the only one; only two scholars.
I think in the fall of 1831 I first heard of the people called
Mormons (Latter Day Saints). Hyrum Smith and John Murdock being
the first I heard preach. While living at this place, Father
went out one day and killed two deer before breakfast. When he
came home, there was a man with his family there just moving
into the country by the name of Bell. When he saw the two deer,
he said with an oath "Allred and Bell shall never go to hell."
In 1832, George M. Hinkle, Daniel Cathcart, and James Johnson
came along and raised up a branch of the [Latter-Day Saint]
church called the Salt River Branch. I was baptized in Salt
River on the 10th of September 1832. There were 19 baptized that
day, including my parents and one or two of my sisters. The
gathering place for the Saints was in Jackson County, about two
hundred miles west of here.
In 1833, the church was driven from Jackson County. My father
had sold his farm to move up there, but when he heard they were
driven out, he rented the farm that the man had that bought his.
He changed houses and stayed there one year. While living here,
I first saw Joseph Smith, the Prophet (in 1834), as he was going
up in what was called Zion's Camp. (While living here, my
Brother Harvy, when he would laugh his mouth would draw around
to one side. Father sent for the Elders and he was healed
immediately).
We then moved to Clay County, I think in 1835, where the Saints
had settled after being driven from Jackson County. I think we
lived there one year, in 1835, and the people became so hostile
we had to move to Caldwell, an adjoining county; a still more
thinly settled country (1836). Many of them, I presume, were out
laws that had fled from other parts. We lived there about two
years and was getting a pretty good start; broke ground in Far
West for temple in 1837.
My father had quite a large family, in all nine boys and four
girls. The oldest girl died before I was born. We suffered
considerably from persecution and exposure. Persecution still
increased, and finally Governor Boggs ordered out the militia of
the state against us. I was in pretty much all the campaigns and
troubles. In 1838, I went with a company to assist a settlement
that was besieged by the mob in the town of Dewit on the
Missouri River in Carroll County. We arrived there in the night,
and it was decided to go and attack the mob that night. |
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