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Susan Caroline Allred

By Debra Montei Dowling

With facts from Iona Keuneke and Ardith Reichley

From the time I can first remember my mother talked about going to visit her Grandmother Lassiter down in Indiana.  Grandma Lassiter was her mother's mother.  There where other relatives they visited too but Grandma Lassiter seemed to stand out in her memory.

My mother's parents had moved to the Akron, Michigan area from Indiana in 1907.  Her dad suffered from asthma.  His doctor felt the Michigan climate would be better for him. He was able to make a success of his farm here, but the ties to family in Indiana were very strong.  I don't know how often they went back in the early years.  Mom, who was born in 1913, remembers a yearly trip in the summer over dirt roads in an open car.

Grandma Lassiter was born Susan or Susannah Caroline Allred on Aug 17, 1842.  She was the ninth and last child of William Allred and Rachel Coltrain Allred.  She was born at Millboro, Randolph Co. North Carolina as where all the other children.  I know nothing of her childhood.  Her dad, William is briefly mentioned in William & Patience's Allred's letter to their son, Elijah, in Texas, written, July 14, 1843 and published in The Courier, Sept 6, 1936.  William states that, "My son William is living on the same place he did when you went away and has a large family and is doing well.  He has built a frame to the side and end of his house and finished then off very well and made them very comfortable".  From this I assume that Susan had a comfortable life.  It was common family knowledge that she had a pretty good education for a woman of her time.  I don't know where she acquired her education, but I suspect the Female Academy in Ashboro but I am unable to substantiate it. 

On March 12, 1862 she married Henry Harrison Lassiter.  On July 17, 1863 their first child was born William McCoy Lassiter.  He became known as "Coy".  In the mean time the Civil War had started.  Randolph Co. was pro-Union, mostly anti-slavery and against session and war.* Conscription was announced April 16, 1862.*  Henry did not agree with the war and wanted no part in the fighting.  He chose to go to the salt works.  They were at Wilmington.~ He did not like that either.  He could not read and write, therefore any letters back and forth between him and Susan had to be read to him and written for him.  Susan was determined that she would teach him when they were together again.

Susan's brother, Abner Allred and her sister, Patia Ann Hammond and their families were living in Indiana by this time.  Susan and Henry managed somehow to make plans to join her family in Indiana.  Henry escaped from the salt works April 11, 1864, spent 5 days at sea in a small boat.  He finally landed at Baltimore Md. and was arrested and held for not taking the oath of allegiance.~  From there he worked his way to Huntington Co. IN. to Patia & Nathan Hammond's.  He got word back to Susan that he had made it safely and that she should come.  It was 1865 and little Coy was 2 years old.  Few stories were passed down from that journey.  Only that she came by horseback, wagons or any way she could. At the Mason-Dixon Line she had to swear, with her right hand held up, that she would treat the Negro as equal, otherwise she could not pass.

Their next child was born Dec. 31, 1866.  That was James.  Henry and Susan settled south of Andrews IN on a farm that they had to clear off so they could farm.  They had the rest of their family in Huntington Co. IN.  There were 8 in all.  After James were Delphina, Nathan, Alvira, Wiley, Patia and Henry.

Henry, Susan's husband, died of cancer on Sept 8, 1913 at age 73.  Susan would live to be 93 years old.  She died Dec. 4, 1935.  She never weighted more than 107 pounds.  She called it dog weight.  We know she chewed tobacco and my grandmother, Alvira, thought she occasionally smoked a pipe.

She was a staunch Republican and interested in politics.  She made a red, white and blue suit for her son Jim to wear to the Republican Rallies.  This suit is preserved today as a quilt made by her daughter-in- law Phoebe Lassiter and is still in the family

She was strong willed and high tempered.  She let everyone know what she thought.  My mother remembers they always stopped at a schoolhouse just before they got to Grandma's house to wash up at the pump after that long ride from Michigan.  Alvira knew her mother would have something to say if they did not arrive clean.  The story is told that on more than one occasion Henry brought the buggy around front with the intent of taking the family somewhere.  They would all get in.  Susan would say, "I'm not going".  They would all get out and Henry would put the buggy and horses away.  When her birthday came around everyone was supposed to be there.  It was a big day for her. She always set a beautiful table.  My mother remembers a set of brown willow wear dishes.  The children had to eat in the kitchen and were expected to be quiet.  If they laughed Susan told them to shut up.  My grandfather said his father-in-law, Henry deserved a pension for living with her.  My mother said they always enjoyed going there, however their grandmother was not one to give them hugs and kisses or make a big fuss over them.  They were expected to behave properly while they were there. 

In 1891 Henry & Susan took the train back to North Carolina to visit.  It had been 27 years since they had seen their family and friends there.  Susan made a gold velvet dress for the trip.  It took 25 hours to get to North Carolina.  In the letters they wrote back to Indiana, they said the crops of peanuts, persimmons, acorns and corn were good for North Carolina.  One of the meals they had while there was opossum and was very good.  They brought home a peck of peanuts and some figs.  They left Indiana on Oct. 1 and arrived back in Indiana on Oct. 29.  The train trip took 25 hours each way. 

They moved to a farm south east of Zanesville IN on March 20, 1901. They spent the rest of their lives there.  In 1912 they celebrated their golden wedding anniversary and Susan wore her gold velvet dress for this occasion also.

Neither Henry nor Patia (Ina) were ever married and lived at home with their parents.  Patia died before her mother.  They are all buried in the Union Town Cemetery located 1/2 mile south and across the road from their last residence. 

The descendants of Henry & Susan have been getting together every year since 1963 for a reunion.  In1980 Iona and Hubert Keuneke compiled a Lassiter family history with all the dates for the descendents of Henry & Susan Lassiter and gave every member a copy. It is a great treasure for all of us.

*From the book:  Randolph County 1779-1979, page 80, Randolph County Genealogical Library (Ashboro, NC)

~ From the book:  History of Huntington County Indiana: from the earliest times to the present, page 624, article on H.H. Lassiter, Wabash Carnegie Public Library (Wabash, IN)

 

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